This series is actually from a yet to be published book I wrote. I will be bringing this discourse to us chapter by chapter at intervals of 2 to 3 days.
Candles have played
a prominent part in human history and have been used by man for centuries. The
Romans are credited with developing the wick candle, using it to aid travelers
in the dark and lighting homes and places of worship at night time. The Romans relied on tallow, gathered from
cattle or sheep suet, as the principal ingredients
in making candles. Though
it was not until the Middle Age that beeswax, a substance secreted by honey bees to
make their honeycombs, was introduced into the candle
making process. Beeswax candles were a marked improvement over those
made with tallow, for they did not produce a smoky flame, or emit an acrid
odour when burned. Instead, beeswax candles burned pure and clean. However,
they were expensive, and, therefore, only the wealthy could afford them.
It was during the 19th
century that most major developments affecting contemporary candle making
occurred. In 1834, inventor Joseph Morgan introduced a machine which allowed the continuous production of molded candles by the use
of a cylinder which featured a movable piston that ejected candles as they
solidified.
Further developments in
candle making occurred in 1850 with the production of paraffin wax made from
oil and coal shales. Processed by distilling the residues left after crude oil
was refined, the bluish-white wax was found to burn cleanly, and with no
unpleasant odour. Of great significance was its
cost - paraffin wax was more economical to produce than any preceding candle
fuel developed. Candles were an absolutely important part of life before the
advent of electricity. In simple terms, candle was to them in those generations what electricity is to us now.
It was based on this understanding, Jesus states in the book of
Matthew five verses fifteen that the purpose of lighting a candle is to give
light to the whole house.
…Neither do men light a
candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it
giveth light unto all that
are in the house. Let your light so shine before men, that they
may see your good works,
and glorify your Father which is in heaven. (Mat 5:15-16 KJV)
Jesus was only
stating the obvious. No
normal thinking person would light a candle and then cover it with a bowl.
That would be ridiculous isn’t it? I have not met anybody in his or her right
senses who would do that.
In custom with
speaking valuable words, Jesus makes a very important statement relating our
lives to lights that should shine in the world. He however did not do this
without expressing a trend that would arise in the Church in later years. Jesus
made this statement in admonishing us to let our light to shine before men that
they may SEE OUR GOOD WORKS. Obviously, men can’t see our good works if we keep these good works hidden.
A good question you might want to ask at this point is
how in the world we could hide our good works? Before
answering that, I would like to express my discovery that most of the stories and parables that Jesus told while he walked the earth were
derived from his observation of everyday life. So probably he went visiting a
certain disciple in his house on a very cold winter night. As was expected the
house was lit with candles placed at strategic places to give illumination, facilitating
sight and human movement to prevent collisions.
Maybe as Jesus was discussing the politics of the
city with these disciples he noticed a little child who was playing with a
candle stick and then putting the lighted candle
under a bowl. He must have watched with fascination the reaction of the kid’s
parent. The parents most likely told the child sternly how naughty he was and
explained to this ignorant mind how lighted candles are
not meant to be placed under a bowl. Maybe and
just maybe that was how Jesus got this particular analogy.
And after
considering our actions as his disciples, he says to us ‘men do not light a candle and put it under a bushel, but on a
candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house. Let your light
so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father
which is in heaven.’ Why on earth would Jesus say that to us? Maybe we [Christians]
are like that little child; who have hidden our candles, hence the light
it shines [our good works] is not visible to world we live in. Please note that if hiding our light was not a possibility, Jesus
wouldn’t have given that analogy. The reason there is darkness in the world is
because our light isn’t shinning. Darkness is the
absence of light not the opposite of it.
...to be continued.
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